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论文ICLR 2026 Poster2026 年clinical prediction

面向数据高效精准肿瘤学的病理组学多模态结构表征学习

ICLR 2026 Poster accepted paper at ICLR 2026. Fusing histopathology images and genomics data with deep learning has significantly advanced precision oncology. However, genomics data is often missing due to its high acquisition cost and complexity in real-world clinical scenarios. Existing solutions aim to reconstruct genomics data from histopathology images. Nevertheless, these methods typically relied only on individual case and overlooked the potential relationships among cases. Additionally, they failed to take advantage of the authentic genomics data of diagnostically related cases that are accessible from training for inference. In this work, we propose a novel Multi-modal Structural Representation Learning (MSRL) framework for data-efficient precision oncology. Code/project link: https://github.com/WkEEn/MSRL

论文ICLR 2026 Poster2026 年trustworthy medical AI

Cancer-Myth:评估大语言模型回答含错误预设的患者问题

ICLR 2026 Poster accepted paper at ICLR 2026. Cancer patients are increasingly turning to large language models (LLMs) for medical information, making it critical to assess how well these models handle complex, personalized questions. However, current medical benchmarks focus on medical exams or consumer-searched questions and do not evaluate LLMs on real patient questions with patient details. In this paper, we first have three hematology-oncology physicians evaluate cancer-related questions drawn from real patients. While LLM responses are generally accurate, the models frequently fail to recognize or address false presuppositions} in the questions, posing risks to safe medical decision-making.