搜索医学 AI 论文与资源

ICLR 2026 Poster accepted paper at ICLR 2026. This paper aims to develop a lower prediction bound (LPB) for survival time across different treatments in the general right-censored setting. Although previous methods have utilized conformal prediction to construct the LPB, their resulting prediction sets provide only probably approximately correct (PAC)–type miscoverage guarantees rather than exact ones. To address this problem, we propose a new calibration procedure under the potential outcome framework. Under the strong ignorability assumption, we propose a reweighting scheme that can transform the problem into a weighted conformal inference problem, allowing an LPB to be obtained via quantile regression with an exact miscoverage guarantee.

ICLR 2026 Poster accepted paper at ICLR 2026. Ultrasound imaging is widely used due to its safety, affordability, and real-time capabilities, but its 2D interpretation is highly operator-dependent, leading to variability and increased cognitive demand. We present $\textbf{UltraGauss}$: an ultrasound-specific Gaussian Splatting framework that serves as an efficient approximation to acoustic image formation. Unlike projection-based splatting, UltraGauss renders by $\textit{probe-plane intersection}$ with in-plane aggregation, aligning with plane-based echo sampling while remaining fast and memory-efficient. A stable parameterisation and compute-aware GPU rasterisation make this method practical at scale. Code/project link: https://www.robots.ox.ac.uk/~vgg/research/UltraGauss/

ICLR 2026 Poster accepted paper at ICLR 2026. Despite the impressive performance of LLM-powered agents, their adoption for Electronic Health Record (EHR) data access remains limited by the absence of benchmarks that adequately capture real-world clinical data access flows. In practice, two core challenges hinder deployment: query ambiguity from vague user questions and value mismatch between user terminology and database entries. To address this, we introduce EHR-ChatQA, an interactive database question answering benchmark that evaluates the end-to-end workflow of database agents: clarifying user questions, using tools to resolve value mismatches, and generating correct SQL to deliver accurate answers. To cover diverse patterns of query ambiguity and value mismatch, EHR-ChatQA assesses agents in a simulated environment with an LLM-based user across two interaction flows: Incremental Query Refinement (IncreQA), where users add constraints to existing queries, and Adaptive Query Refinement (AdaptQA), where users adjust their search goals mid-conversation. Code/project link: https://github.com/glee4810/EHR-ChatQA

The Cancer Genome Atlas is a large cancer genomics resource with molecular, clinical, and pathology-related data across many cancer types. It is a foundation dataset for oncology AI, survival prediction, subtype discovery, multimodal cancer modeling, and translational biomarker research.

ADNI provides longitudinal neuroimaging, biomarker, clinical, and cognitive data for Alzheimer disease research. It supports disease progression modeling, dementia diagnosis, multimodal prediction, biomarker discovery, and clinical translation studies.

MIMIC-IV-ECG is a large deidentified electrocardiogram dataset linked to the MIMIC-IV clinical data ecosystem. It supports ECG classification, arrhythmia detection, representation learning, and multimodal modeling with structured EHR context.

Deidentified EHR data for ICU and hospital patients at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, distributed through PhysioNet with credentialed access.

Multimodal clinical data foundation and benchmark introduced at ICML 2025 for clinical foundation model research.

HL7 healthcare AI challenge focused on AI applications around health data interoperability and standards-based workflows.

This Nature Portfolio / npj Digital Medicine collection is open for submissions until 2026-07-12. It calls for work on agentic AI in care delivery, including real-time evidence-based decision support, virtual and remote patient care, multimodal and longitudinal clinical data, EHRs, medical imaging, genomics, resource-limited deployment, ethics, regulation, quality, and patient safety.

CCF-Deadlines lists ICDM 2026 with full papers due 2026-06-06 AoE, after an abstract deadline on 2026-05-30, and conference dates 2026-11-12 to 2026-11-15 in Shenyang. ICDM is relevant to clinical data mining, EHR prediction, risk stratification, biomedical temporal modeling, and trustworthy health analytics.

CCF-Deadlines lists IEEE BigData 2026 with papers due 2026-08-21 AoE and conference dates 2026-12-14 to 2026-12-17 in Phoenix. IEEE BigData is relevant to healthcare big data, clinical data integration, EHR-scale prediction, biomedical multimodal analytics, and privacy-aware health data mining.

MIT OCW 6.S897 Machine Learning for Healthcare introduces clinical data and machine learning for risk stratification, disease progression modeling, precision medicine, diagnosis, subtype discovery, medical imaging, public health, and clinical workflow improvement.

MIT OCW HST.953 focuses on practical considerations for operationalizing machine learning in healthcare settings. It is relevant for learners moving from clinical data modeling into visualization, deployment, workflow, and real-world healthcare AI implementation.

MIT course materials for machine learning methods in healthcare and clinical data.